The question: “Are we taking our democracy for granted?” has
been on my mind for a long time. It’s been the topic of a few articles in the
past several years in the Washington Post, the Huffington Post, the LA Times
and it was even the topic of a warning from departing President Obama shortly
after the election of Donald Trump.
We do seem to take things for granted that surround us,
especially the things that seem to have always been there. There is light when
we flip the switch. There is drinkable water when we turn the spigot. There is
bread and milk at the neighborhood grocery store. Of course, there are
exceptions to these conveniences. The people in Puerto Rico lost their “light
switch convenience” when hit by Hurricane Maria. The people in Flynt, Michigan
lost their drinkable water convenience when it was decided to divert acidic river
water into the metropolitan-wide drinking water system to save money. And the people who live in areas
designated as “food deserts” in urban areas of the wealthiest country in the
history of the world do not have convenient access to fresh food and vegetables
because of “market forces.”
Many affluent American suburbanites take these things for
granted because they have rarely if ever suffered from more than a temporary debilitating
blizzard. Three feet of snow can literally stop civilization in most of the
country. So, instead of getting stressed-out most of us look at the snow storm
as a two-day holiday, shovel the snow out of the driveway and get back onto the
county-government-plowed roadway and get back to our life. We take it for
granted that the road will be clean before we get the driveway shoveled. And we
do this because, most times it is. We take it for granted.
So, as of 2018, Americans before us have invested 242 years
into building this country. We have built cities, railroads, industrial
complexes, a highway systems, air traffic systems, shipping ports, the internet,
public education systems, a wealth of scientific knowledge, the largest
military industrial complex the world has ever seen, and our democratic
institutions that hold it all together. These governmental institutions defend individuals against large organizations. They defend us against the
invasion of foreign armies. They defend consumers against the vast power of
huge corporations. They allow us the freedom to learn and communicate. They defend those who look out for their neighbors against
the impact of criminal behavior. The most important of these institutions is
our broad acceptance of the words and ideas within the Declaration of
Independence, which recognizes that we were all created equal and The U. S.
Constitution that we can usually depend on for the legal system it defines, setting
the ground rules by which we should all live.
The democracy that we now take for granted sprouted from the two seeds that these documents represent. We can continue to lean on these words and ideas if we elect people who respect our institutions and keep them strong or make them stronger. But, at the current moment it looks as if the people who were elected in the 2016 election are disassembling the very institutions on which we depend. We should be outraged by this, making noise and mobilized to do something about it. (Yes, in some cases we are. I've seen some powerfully vocal women wearing pink hats while marching, on my TV.) We need to keep reminding ourselves that the government of this great country is not those who we elect to office, but “We the People.” I am a citizen. You are a citizen. And, our elected officials are citizens. They are not better than you or me, they are (only, or at most) equal to you and me. Granted they are in powerful positions, but that power is temporary if we elect to remove them from office.
The democracy that we now take for granted sprouted from the two seeds that these documents represent. We can continue to lean on these words and ideas if we elect people who respect our institutions and keep them strong or make them stronger. But, at the current moment it looks as if the people who were elected in the 2016 election are disassembling the very institutions on which we depend. We should be outraged by this, making noise and mobilized to do something about it. (Yes, in some cases we are. I've seen some powerfully vocal women wearing pink hats while marching, on my TV.) We need to keep reminding ourselves that the government of this great country is not those who we elect to office, but “We the People.” I am a citizen. You are a citizen. And, our elected officials are citizens. They are not better than you or me, they are (only, or at most) equal to you and me. Granted they are in powerful positions, but that power is temporary if we elect to remove them from office.
Even though we, as citizens, were all described as equal at
the writing of the Declaration of Independence, we still have not achieved that
total realization. There are many examples of the expansion of the right to vote
to include those who were originally disenfranchised: women, people of color,
men who did not own property, and any citizen between the age of 18 & 21.
And, at times even when some who granted the right to vote were barred in other ways through intimidation, through the requirement of paying a poll tax, by being required to read, or by holding “White Only” Primary Elections. Citizenship was unequivocally granted to African Americans in 1868 with the ratification of the 14th Amendment but, the underhandedness of segregationists in power during the post Reconstruction period slowly and steadily implemented “Jim Crow” laws to interfere with the liberties of Black folks to vote and hold office which then interfered with the rights of assembly, accommodation and education. We have much to learn, as citizens, about the ebb and flow of attaining civil rights and losing them to those hostile to the concept of equality. (The Strange Career of Jim Crow by C.Vann Woodward is a good place to start if you need to catch up on this history.)
C. Vann Woodward writes in The Strange Career of Jim Crow about the great advancement that African
Americans made during Reconstruction. Many voted and some held public office. Then
came the backlash, the Redemption period. Many whites were angered by the
freeing of the slaves. The vast majority of Americans—Northern and
Southern—remained very prejudiced toward Blacks. Southerners saw themselves as “redeeming” the
South by regaining power over the South, which they had lost at the conclusion of the Civil War, to the “Scallywags” (who were Republican Southerners who supported the policy
of Black emancipation) and invading “Carpetbaggers” (who were Northerners who came to
the South after the Civil War) who imposed their culture of government over the
Southern United States. This was a time in which gained rights were completely
erased or simply pressured into submission.
The Second Reconstruction was the time between the end of
WWII and 1960. During this time grass roots civil right activists eroded the
power of the Jim Crow Laws. Their effectual end came with the Brown vs. The
Board of Education ruling by the U.S. Supreme Court. This ruling made “separate
but equal” (established by the Plessy vs. Ferguson Supreme Court ruling in 1895) an illegal and unacceptable idea within the educational system. The
ruling, however, did not take complete effect, however until 1969 when the U.S
Supreme court decided the Alexander vs. Holmes County Board of Education
ordered immediate school desegregation across the nation, fifteen years after
the Brown vs. The Board of Education ruling.
School busing then became the flame which set fire to those
who resisted total school integration. In 1972 Boston exploded with anxiety
over a court ordered school busing decision.
The point to this bullet-point history is to expose the sign
wave of attainment and loss of civil rights. Many people learn history as it is
taught in high school and college where the gains are taught by liberal-minded
academics as achievements and the regressions are taught by the segregationist
(White Supremacists) as achievements.
This back and forth still occurs. But, we no longer have the
luxury of believing that people of color have only made advancements. We can no
longer think that LGBT people have “made it” because of the achievement of
marriage equality. With the election of Trump, the repeated stories of sexual
misconduct and now stories of spousal abuse coming out of the White House and
the refusal of other prominent individuals in the Republican Party to criticize the offenders make
it obvious that the push back against women’s rights is alive and real. Not
only did Hillary Clinton fail to break the Glass Ceiling, but men who
disrespect women are trying to push them back down the ladder. With the obvious intention of subjugating them to a lower status.
The first and strongest way to build the third
Reconstruction is to vote. We will lose our democracy if we sit back and whine
that “my vote does not count.” We can no longer allow the cloud of
disenfranchisement to let us complain without action that “there is nothing I
can do.” We must work together. We must use Transformative Campaigns to empower
those in our community that feel disenfranchised because we have much work to
do. We must empower as many voters as
possible.
We must protect our right to vote and ensure it is always
counted. Because, although the U.S. Constitution protects our right to vote, it
does not grant the right that that vote will always be counted. This was a
ruling by the U.S. Supreme Court in the Gore vs. Bush ruling after the November
2000 election.
Other Supreme Court decisions have added to the erosion of the value of our
vote.
The 1976 decision – Buckely vs. Valeo was a case about
campaign finance. The Supreme Court’s decision was to strike down the limits on
expenditures by candidates or other groups (read corporations).
The 2010 Citizen’s United decision - The Supreme Court’s
decision was to establish two primary points, that “money is speech,” and the
legal notion that a corporation has at least some of the same legal rights as a
natural person. (Remember Mitt Romney’s statement: “Corporations are people
too.)
We must stand up for our retention of our right to vote in the same way that we fought for that right initially. We must recognize that this too is a vigilant process. With the gain that businesses have made with respects to their “rights,” the rights of natural persons have been eroded.
Have we become complacent to this slow erosion? Have we
allowed our exhaustion with the pressure of defeat to push us into a place of
not voting? Have we become lax in our sense of community?
We can turn this around by voting, by encouraging others to
vote, by becoming certified to register others to vote, to develop relationship
with nonvoters with whom we talk endlessly about how we can win if we get all
of our neighbors to vote, about volunteering to drive the to the poles in order
to get them to vote. Yes, I’m talking to you. We need to stop placing all our
trust in others. That’s what we do now and it’s not working. As citizens it is
our responsibility to get the government to work better by BEING the process.